Baby acne
Also called Neonatal acne
- Typical age
- 2–6 weeks (up to 3 months)
- Where
- cheeks, nose, forehead
- Fever
- no
- Itchy
- no
- Contagious
- No
- Usually lasts
- A few weeks to 3 months
What it looks like
Small red or white bumps on the face, sometimes worse when baby is warm or fussy.
On brown and black skin, redness may look purple, grey or darker than surrounding skin; texture (raised, rough, blistered) is often the better clue.
What causes it
Likely a reaction to hormones and normal skin yeast. Not caused by dirt or milk.
What helps at home
- Wash the face with plain water once a day and pat dry.
- Skip lotions, oils and acne creams meant for older people.
- Don’t squeeze or scrub.
When to call about baby acne
Call 911 or go to the ER now
- Rash that does not fade when you press a clear glass against it (possible petechiae or purpura)
- Baby under 3 months with a temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher
Call your pediatrician today
- Still present after 3 months
- Blackheads, deep bumps or pus-filled spots (ask about infantile acne)
- Baby seems unwell
General guidance based on AAP, NHS and CDC advice, not a diagnosis. If your gut says something is wrong, call your pediatrician or nurse line. You never need permission to seek care.
Questions parents ask
Is baby acne the same as milia?
No. Milia are tiny pearly-white bumps present from birth; baby acne usually shows up at a few weeks and looks red.